In this article, we will explore various ways for scripting SQL Server database objects. Show
IntroductionDBAs and developers manage environments for a SQL database. While managing multiple copies, sometimes we require the following tasks.
In this article, we will explore different ways to export database objects without data. Generate Scripts Wizard for SQL DatabaseWe can use Generate Scripts wizard for scripts of all database objects or specific objects. It provides various configuration options to choose from. Right-click on the source SQL database for which you want to generate script and launch Generate scripts wizard as shown below.
It launches generate scripts wizard with a brief introduction and high-level steps.
In the next step, we get options to script an entire database or select specific objects from the following list.
Let’s select the first option to script the entire database and click Next. Here, you get different options to save the script.
We can still do a lot with this generate script wizard. Click on Advanced. It opens Advanced Scripting Options.
In this window, you can do the required changes for generating a script for the selected objects. We cannot cover all configurations here. However, I will highlight a few useful changes. Few configurations are true, by default.
Once you have configured the required options, click next for review of the selections. You can go back and change any settings. If no changes required, click Next and you can see the status for each object script. Once you finish it, you can see the script per the configured option.
DACPAC export and ImportIn the article Importing a BACPAC file for a SQL database using SSMS, we explored the use of a BACPAC package file for export tables data and import them into a new database. Later, we use it for data refresh from the source to the destination database. Data-Tier Application Package (DACPAC) creates a logical package consisting schema of database objects. We can exchange these packages between developers, DBAs for exporting database schema without worrying about the data. We can use SQL Server Data tools and SQL Server Management Studio for this. Right-click on the desired database in SSMS and you can see Data-tier application options.
In the same previous article (link mentioned above), we explored the Export data-tier application for a BACPAC package. We use the Extract Data-tier application for a DACPAC package export. First, it launches an introduction page specifying high-level steps.
On the next page, specify the following values.
On the next page, validate the configurations.
Click next, and it builds a DACPAC package for the source database Deploy data-tier applicationsOnce we have DACPAC export, we can import it in the desired instance as a new database. Right-click on SQL database node and click on Deploy data-tier applications.
It launches the following wizard along with the introduction and high-level steps for DACPAC import.
In the next step, select the DAC package we exported earlier.
Click Next and specify the database name. By default, it takes the source database name. In the following screenshot, you can see a red dot that shows that this database [AdventureWorks] already exists in this instance. Specify a new SQL database name, and a red dot icon disappears.
Review the deployment configuration.
Click Next, and it starts the DACPAC deployment.
Once the deployment is finished, refresh databases in the Object Explorer in SSMS.
ConclusionIn this article, we explored Generate Scripts wizard and DACPAC package for export/import schema for SQL database objects. You should review the approaches and use the best fit for you.
Hi! I am Rajendra Gupta, Database Specialist and Architect, helping organizations implement Microsoft SQL Server, Azure, Couchbase, AWS solutions fast and efficiently, fix related issues, and Performance Tuning with over 14 years of experience. I am the author of the book "DP-300 Administering Relational Database on Microsoft Azure". I published more than 650 technical articles on MSSQLTips, SQLShack, Quest, CodingSight, and SeveralNines. I am the creator of one of the biggest free online collections of articles on a single topic, with his 50-part series on SQL Server Always On Availability Groups. Based on my contribution to the SQL Server community, I have been recognized as the prestigious Best Author of the Year continuously in 2019, 2020, and 2021 (2nd Rank) at SQLShack and the MSSQLTIPS champions award in 2020. Personal Blog: https://www.dbblogger.com View all posts by Rajendra Gupta How do I create a script of a table with data in SQL Server?Now right-click the database then Tasks->Generate scripts. After that a window will open. Select the database and always check "script all objects in the selected database". It will generate a script for all the tables, sp, views, functions and anything in that database.
How do I write a SQL database script?To create an SQL script in the Script Editor:. On the Workspace home page, click SQL Workshop and then SQL Scripts. The SQL Scripts page appears.. Click the Create button. ... . In Script Name, enter a name for the script. ... . Enter the SQL statements, PL/SQL blocks you want to include in your script. ... . Click Create.. How do I create a SQL Server database script automatically?In Object Explorer, expand the node for the instance containing the database to be scripted. Point to Tasks, and then select Generate Scripts.. Introduction Page.. Choose Objects Page.. Set Scripting Options Page.. Advanced Scripting Options Page.. Summary Page.. Save or Publish Scripts Page.. How do I create a script with table data in SQL Server 2012?Generate Database Script In SQL Server 2012. Open Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio 2012.. Connect with the database instance, like above click connect it will show the following screen.. In above step you can see our instance is connected. ... . Click on Task next arrow and select Generate Scripts.. |